The helmet mask, called Mgbedike, which in the Igbo language means ‘time of the brave’ or ‘strong warrior’, has an elongated face and is worn during ceremonies with an imposing garment made of raffia, feathers or plant fibres. This mask embodies a wild, aggressive, powerful and indomitable spirit. It is believed that by wearing it, men become more courageous and fearless.

The facial features of the Mgbedike masks cannot be clearly distinguished as either animal or human but lie ambiguously between the two categories. The face is characterised by round, protruding eyes, an open mouth revealing teeth, and a triangular nose, elements that give the mask an intense and evocative expression.